---
title: Polinomi – definicija, struktura i primjena
description: "Polinomi: definicija, članovi, stupanj, koeficijenti, operacije i primjena u algebri te analizi."
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type: video-topic
keywords:
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published: 2026-10-01T18:23:46.483Z
updated: 2026-10-01T18:23:46.483Z
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---

# Polinomi

> Polinomi su algebarski izrazi od zbroja članova s koeficijentima i varijablom na cjelobrojnom potenciju. Ključni su u algebri i analizi.

Polinomi su jedna od osnovnih struktura u matematici i imaju ključnu ulogu u teoriji i praksi. To su algebarski izrazi sastavljeni od zbroja članova s koeficijentima i varijablom na cjelobrojnom potenciju.

## Uvod i osnove polinoma

Najjednostavniji polinom je monom, npr. $3x^2$. Zbroj više monoma čini polinom, npr. $3x^2 + 2x + 1$.

## Struktura polinoma

- **Članovi:** pojedinačni dijelovi polinoma.
- **Koeficijenti:** brojevi ispred varijable.
- **Stupanj:** najviši potencija varijable.
- **Vodeći član:** član s najvišim potencijom.

## Osnovne operacije

Zbrajanje, oduzimanje, množenje i dijeljenje polinoma.

## Zaključak

Razumijevanje polinoma nužno je za daljnje učenje algebre i analize.